Английская Википедия:Ingush in Turkey

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox ethnic group

Ingush in TurkeyШаблон:Efn refers to the diaspora that consists of people born in or residing in Turkey that are of Ingush origin. The diaspora is estimated to be 85 000.

History

Background

The reason for the resettlement of Ingush to the Ottoman Turkey was mainly due to shortage of land. The land plots of the lowlanders of Ingush okrug were much larger than those of the mountaineers, but they were also insufficient for the subsistence level as noted by Commission on personal and land rights of the natives of the Terek region in 1865. Regarding the size of the allotment per household of Nazranians, the Commission stated that "is in no way considered satisfactory by the commission."Шаблон:Sfn

After the Caucasian War in 1865, some of the Ingush resettled (completed so called muhacirdom) to the Ottoman Empire.Шаблон:Sfn In total, 1454 Ingush families were evicted from Ingushetia, out of which 1366 were from the Orstkhoy society and 88 families from the Nazranian society.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn As a result of this resettlement, the Karabulak uchastok of the Ingush okrug was liquidated as its previous inhabitants left and the uchastok became deserted.Шаблон:Sfn

Later, Ingush also settled to Turkey in the following years: in 1877–1878, 1886–1887, 1892, 1895, 1900, 1902, 1904 and 1912.Шаблон:Sfn

Modern

In Turkey, the Ingush are mostly settled in the cities of Ankara, Areliya, Bursa, İzmir, Kayseri, Konya, Kiziltepe, Mardin, Mersin, Muş, Sivas, Istanbul, Golcuk and Yalova.Шаблон:Sfn

In Turkey, Ingush were recorded under the ethnonym Circassians.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

Notable people

Шаблон:Hatnote

  • Saim Polatkan (1908 – 1991), Turkish officer, athlete, champion of Central Europe, participant in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin
  • Suleiman Syrr Koydemir (Beshtoev) (1886 – 1923), Turkish statesman, first mayor of Beysehir.
  • Maksharif Beshtav (1913 – 2010), historian (dr. of historical sciences), turkologist.
  • Atila Tachoy (Tochiev) (1939 – 2001), dr. of medical sciences.

Notes

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References

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Bibliography

Russian sources

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