Английская Википедия:International Federation for Equestrian Sports
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox sport governing body
The International Federation for Equestrian Sports (Шаблон:Lang fr, FEI) is the international governing body of equestrian sports. The FEI headquarters are in Lausanne, Switzerland.
The FEI is responsible for drafting and enforcing regulations within the six disciplines under its jurisdiction. Besides regulation, overseeing all international competitions and Championships, overseeing and cooperating with all affiliated national federations, overseeing and educating officials and registering riders and horses are core tasks of the FEI. As an umbrella equestrian organisation, the FEI focuses on promoting equestrian sport, attracting and cooperating with sponsors, media and fans, and representing equestrian sport on various online and offline channels.[1]
An FEI code of conduct[2] protects the welfare of the horses from physical abuse or doping. On 2 March 2022, in the wake of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the FEI banned Russian and Belarusian athletes, horses, and officials from FEI events, and subsequently an FEI Tribunal panel dismissed an appeal by Russia's Federation of Equestrian Sports challenging the ban.[3]
Disciplines
The FEI recognizes six disciplines under global governance in both regular and para-equestrianism competition: [4]
- Dressage and Para Dressage[5]
- Driving[6] and Para Driving[7]
- Endurance[8]
- Eventing[9]
- Jumping[10]
- Vaulting[11]
The following two disciplines are under regional governance:
- Horseball (Fédération Internationale de Horseball - FIHB)
- Tent pegging (International Tent Pegging Federation - ITPF)
The FEI does not govern or provide rules for horse racing (International Federation of Horseracing Authorities (IFHA)) or polo, but in the latter case, it has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Federation of International Polo (FIP).
Values
Vision
To grow the unique and mutually beneficial bond between horse and human in sport globally.[12]
Mission
To drive and develop equestrian sport globally in a modern, sustainable and structured manner with guaranteed integrity, athlete welfare, equal opportunity and a fair and ethical partnership with the horse.[12]
Events
Source:[13]
Olympic and Paralympic Games
Шаблон:Main The first Olympics held under its authority were in 1924. Jumping, Dressage and Eventing have been a part of the Olympics since 1912.[14] Para-Equestrian Dressage has been part of the Paralympic games since 1996.[15] Jumping has been part of the Youth Olympic Games since its creation in Singapore in 2010.[16]
FEI World Equestrian Games
The FEI has organized the FEI World Equestrian Games every four years since 1990. The idea of the World Equestrian Games (WEG) came into being in the mid-1980s and was strongly supported by HRH Prince Philip, who was then FEI President.
The WEG encompasses the World Championship titles in all the FEI global disciplines.[17]
World Cup
The FEI World Cup is an indoor series and takes place throughout the world with qualifying leagues leading to a final in each of the disciplines. The FEI World Cup series began with show jumping in 1978 and has since been extended to the disciplines of dressage, driving, and vaulting. Main events include:
- FEI Show Jumping World Cup since 1978
- FEI Dressage World Cup since 1985
- FEI Driving World Cup since 2001 (Combined driving#FEI World Cup Driving)
- FEI Eventing World Cup 2003-2012
- FEI Vaulting World Cup since 2010 (Equestrian vaulting#Competitive vaulting)
- FEI Endurance World Cup since
FEI Jumping Main Events
Source:[18]
- Longines League of Nations™
- FEI Jumping World Cup™ Series
- Longines FEI Jumping World Cup™
- FEI Jumping Nations Cup™ Youth - Since 2018
- FEI Jumping Children's Classics - Since 2008
- FEI Jumping Ponies' Trophy - Since 2017
- FEI Jumping World Challenge (FEI World Challenges exist in Jumping, Dressage, Eventing, Vaulting, Driving and Para Dressage) - Since 2016
- Continental & Regional Games
World, continental and regional championships
FEI World, Continental and Regional Championships are held in all the FEI disciplines and age categories. Events include:
- FEI World Eventing Championships for Young Horses
- FEI World Driving Championships for Four-in-Hand
- FEI World Driving Championships for Singles
- FEI World Endurance Championships for Seniors since 2012
- FEI Endurance World Championship for Young Horses since 2012
- FEI World Vaulting Championships for Seniors
- FEI World Para-Equestrian Driving Championships
European
- European Dressage Championships
- European Show Jumping Championships
- European Eventing Championships
- Equestrian at the Friendship Games
- Ljubičevo Equestrian Games
- 2019 FEI European Championships
- 2017 FEI European Championships
- 2009 FEI European Championships
- 2013 European Para-Dressage Championship
American
Asian
- Equestrian sports first time at the 9th Asian Games in 1982.
- Equestrian at the Asian Games
- First Asian Equestrian Championships in Pattaya (THA) 30 Nov to 8 Dec 2019
Ratings
History
The FEI was formed in 1921 with the joining of the national organizations of Belgium, Denmark, France, Italy, Japan, Norway, Sweden and the United States of America.[19] Today, there are 136 National Equestrian Federations affiliated with the FEI.[20]
Year | Number of affiliated nations |
---|---|
1921 | 8 |
1928 | 21 |
1938 | 31 |
1960 | 48 |
1970 | 54 |
1975 | 62 |
1986 | 81 |
2014 | 132 |
2015 | 133 |
2016 | 134 |
2018 | 135 |
2020 | 138 |
2021 | 136 |
2022 | 137 |
On March 2, 2022, in the wake of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the FEI banned Russian and Belarusian athletes, horses, and officials from FEI events, and subsequently an FEI Tribunal panel dismissed an appeal by Russia's Federation of Equestrian Sports challenging the ban.[3]
Presidents
There have been 13 different presidents of the organization. Major Jhkr Karl F. Quarles van Ufford is the only individual to have served twice. Nowadays, a President can serve for a maximum of three terms. Since 2014, the President of the FEI is Ingmar De Vos from Belgium.
# | President | Nation | Term |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Baron du Teil | France Шаблон:Flagicon | 1921–1927 |
2 | General Gerrit Johannes Maris | Netherlands Шаблон:Flagicon | 1927–1929 |
3 | Major Jhkr Karl F. Quarles van Ufford | Netherlands Шаблон:Flagicon | 1929–1931 |
4 | General Guy V. Henry | USA Шаблон:Flagicon | 1931–1935 |
5 | Baron Max Von Holzing-Bertstett | Germany Шаблон:Flagicon | 1935–1936 |
6 | Major Jhkr Karl F. Quarles van Ufford | Netherlands Шаблон:Flagicon | 1936–1939 |
7 | Magnus Rydman | Finland Шаблон:Flagicon | 1939–1946 |
8 | Baron Gaston de Trannoy | Belgium Шаблон:Flagicon | 1946–1954 |
9 | Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld | Netherlands Шаблон:Flagicon | 1954–1964 |
10 | Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh | UK Шаблон:Flagicon | 1964–1986 |
11 | Anne, Princess Royal | UK Шаблон:Flagicon | 1986–1994 |
12 | Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz | Spain Шаблон:Flagicon | 1994–2006 |
13 | Princess Haya bint Hussein | Jordan Шаблон:Flagicon | 2006–2014 |
14 | Ingmar De Vos | Belgium Шаблон:Flagicon | Since 2014 |
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:International Sports Federations Шаблон:National Members of the Federation Equestre Internationale Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ https://www.fei.org/stories/sport
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ https://www.fei.org/events
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ https://inside.fei.org/fei/disc/jumping/main-events
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- International Federation for Equestrian Sports
- Equestrian sports governing bodies
- Association of Summer Olympic International Federations
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии