Английская Википедия:International Federation of Sport Climbing

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox organization The International Federation of Sport Climbing (IFSC) is the international governing body for the sport of competition climbing, which consists of the disciplines lead climbing, bouldering, and speed climbing.

Charter

The IFSC describes itself as "the international federation responsible for all aspects of international competition climbing and is the final authority for all matters concerning international competition climbing".[1] It describes itself as responsible for all technical aspects of the sport of competition climbing, for the approval of all member federations and their respective competitions, and of approving the calendar and schedule of events held during the year.[1] The IFSC is recognised by the International Olympic Committee.[1]

History

The IFSC was founded in Frankfurt on 27 January 2007 by 57 member federations as a continuation of the Шаблон:Ill, which had been in existence from 1997 to 2007 under the governance of the Union Internationale des Associations d'Alpinisme (UIAA).[2][3] Later that year, the IFSC was granted provisional recognition by the IOC, and consisted of 80 member federations.[3] On 10 February 2010, the IOC granted the IFSC formal recognition, and on the 4 July 2011, the IOC added climbing to a shortlist of potential new sports for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, which was confirmed in 2016.[3]

Due to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the IFSC suspended the Russian and Belarusian federations and canceled all events in Russia in 2022.[4]

Competitions

The major competitions organized by the IFSC are:

World Cup

Шаблон:Further The IFSC Climbing World Cup is a series of competitions held annually. The athletes compete in three disciplines: lead, bouldering, and speed. The number of competitions and venues vary from year to year.[5] The first World Cup was held under the auspices of UIAA in 1989,[2] World Cups were held under the auspices of IFSC from 2007.

World Championship

Шаблон:Further

The IFSC Climbing World Championship is a competition held biennially. This event determines the male and female world champions in the three disciplines of sport climbing lead, bouldering and speed as well as in para-climbing.[6]

World Youth Championship

Шаблон:Further The IFSC World Youth Championship is a competition held annually. This event determines the male and female world youth champions in three disciplines: lead, speed, and bouldering. For each discipline, the athletes are grouped in three age groups: Youth B, Youth A and Juniors.[7]

European Championship

Шаблон:Further The IFSC European Championship is a competition held biennially in years when World Championships are not held. This event determines the male and female European champions in the three disciplines of sport climbing lead, bouldering, and speed.

European Youth Cup

Шаблон:Further The IFSC European Youth Cup is a series of competitions held annually. Athletes compete in three disciplines: lead, speed, and bouldering and are grouped into three age groups: Youth B, Youth A, and Juniors.

Presidents

Файл:Marco Scolaris IFSC 2017-08-19 2340.jpg
Marco Scolaris, President of the IFSC, in 2017

Members

In the following tables are listed the members of the national federations:[8][9]

Full members

Country Federation Acronym
Шаблон:Flag Federación Argentina de Ski y Andinismo FASA
Шаблон:Flag Sport Climbing Australia SCA
Шаблон:Flag Kletterverband Österreich KVÖ
Шаблон:Flag Air and Extreme Sports Federation of Azerbaijan FAIREX
Шаблон:Flag Climbing and Mountaineering Belgium CMBEL
Шаблон:Flag Federación Boliviana de Ski y Andinismo FEBSA
Шаблон:Flag Associação Brasileira de Escalada Esportiva ABEE
Шаблон:Flag Bulgarian Climbing and Mountaineering Federation BCMF
Шаблон:Flag Association des Sport de Montagne et d'Escalade ASME
Шаблон:Flag Climbing Escalade Canada CEC
Шаблон:Flag Federación de Andinismo de Chile FEACH
Шаблон:Flag Chinese Mountaineering Association CMA
Шаблон:Flag Chinese Taipei Alpine Association CTAA
Шаблон:Flag Federación Colombiana de Escalada Deportiva FCED
Шаблон:Flag Federación costarricense de Deportes de Montaña FECODEM
Шаблон:Flag Hrvatski Planinarski Savez (Croatian Mountaineering Association) HPS
Шаблон:Flag Cyprus Mountaineering and Climbing Federation CMCF
Шаблон:Flag Cesky horolezecky svaz (Czech mountaineering association) CHS
Шаблон:Flag Dansk Klatreforbund/Danish Climbing Federation DKF/DCF
Шаблон:Flag Federación Ecuatoriana de Andinismo y Escalada FEDAN
Шаблон:Flag Federación Salvadoreña de montañismo y escalada FSME
Шаблон:Flag Finnish Climbing association FCA
Шаблон:Flag Fédération française de la montagne et de l'escalade FFME
Шаблон:Flag Georgian Climbing National Federation GCNF
Шаблон:Flag Deutscher Alpenverein DAV
Шаблон:Flag British Mountaineering Council BMC
Шаблон:Flag Hellenic Federation of Mountaineering and Climbing HFMCU (EOOA)
Шаблон:Flag Federación Nacional de Andinismo de Guatemala FNAG
Шаблон:Flag Federación Hondurena de Deportes de Montana y Escalada FEHDME
Шаблон:Flag Hong Kong Mountaineering Union HKMU
Шаблон:Flag Hungarian Mountaineering and Sport Climbing Federation MHSSz
Шаблон:Flag Indian Mountaineering Foundation IMF
Шаблон:Flag Federasi Panjat Tebing Indonesia FPTI
Шаблон:Flag Iran Mountaineering and Sport Climbing Federation IRI MF
Шаблон:Flag Mountaineering Ireland MI
Шаблон:Flag Israel Climbers' Club ILCC
Шаблон:Flag Federazione Arrampicata Sportiva Italiana FASI
Шаблон:Flag Japan Mountaineering and Sport Climbing Association JMSCA
Шаблон:Flag Mountaineering and Climbing Federation of Republic of Kazakhstan MCFRK
Шаблон:Flag Latvian Alpinist Association LAA
Шаблон:Flag Lithuania Federation of Sport Climbing LFSC
Шаблон:Flag Fédération Luxembourgeoise d'Escalade, de Randonnée et d'Alpinisme FLERA
Шаблон:Flag Persekutuan Mendaki Malaysia (Malaysia Mountaineering Federation) PMM
Шаблон:Flag Malta Sport for All MSFA
Шаблон:Flag Mauritius Sport Climbing Federation MSCF
Шаблон:Flag Federación Mexicana de Deportes de Montana Y Escalada FMDMYE
Шаблон:Flag Mongolian National Climbing Federation MNCF
Шаблон:Flag Nepal Mountaineering Association NMA
Шаблон:Flag Koninklijke Nederlandse Klim- en Bergsportvereniging NKBV
Шаблон:Flag Climbing New Zealand CNZ
Шаблон:Flag Macedonian Sport Climbing Federation MSCF
Шаблон:Flag The Norwegian Climbing Federation NCF
Шаблон:Flag Alpine Club of Pakistan ACP
Шаблон:Flag Asociación Panameña de Escalada APAES
Шаблон:Flag Federación Deportiva Peruana de Escalada FEDPE
Шаблон:Flag Polski Zwiazek Alpinizmu (Polish Mountaineering Association) PZA
Шаблон:Flag Federação Portuguesa de Montanhismo e Escalada / Portuguese Mountaineering and Climbing Federation FPME
Шаблон:Flag Federația Română de Alpinism și Escaladă FRAE
Шаблон:Flag Climbing Federation of Russia (suspended)[4] CFR
Шаблон:Flag The Saudi Climbing and Hiking Federation SCHF
Шаблон:Flag United Sport Climbing Federation of Serbia USCFS
Шаблон:Flag Singapore Mountaineering Federation SMF
Шаблон:Flag Slovak Mountaineering Union JAMES SMU JAMES
Шаблон:Flag Alpine Association of Slovenia PZS
Шаблон:Flag Korean Alpine Federation KAF
Шаблон:Flag Federación Española de Deportes de Montaña y Escalada FEDME
Шаблон:Flag South African National Climbing Federation SANCF
Шаблон:Flag Swedish Climbing Federation SKF
Шаблон:Flag Swiss Alpine Club CAS
Шаблон:Flag The Sport Climbing Association of Thailand SCAT
Шаблон:Flag Turkish Mountaineering Federation TDF/TMF
Шаблон:Flag Ukrainian Mountaineering and Climbing Federation UMF
Шаблон:Flag USA Climbing USAC
Шаблон:Flag Federación Venezolana de Escalada Deportiva FEVME

Continental members

Country Federation Acronym
Шаблон:Flag Fédération Algérienne de Ski et sports de Montagne FASSM
Шаблон:Flag Federacio Andorrana de Muntanyisme FAM
Шаблон:Flag Armenia Alpine Club AAC
Шаблон:Flag Belarus Alpine Federation (suspended)[4] BAF
Шаблон:Flag Mountaineering Union of Bosnia - Herzegovina PSBIH
Шаблон:Flag Cambodia Climbing Federation CCD
Шаблон:Flag Estonian Climbing Association ECA
Шаблон:Flag Sport Climbing Fiji SCF
Шаблон:Flag Jordan Federation of Sport Climbing JFSC
Шаблон:Flag Federation of Mountaineering Rock and Ice Climbing of Kirgiz Republic FMRICK
Шаблон:Flag Mountaineering Federation Macau China MFMC
Шаблон:Flag Sport Climbing Association of the Philippines SCAPI
Шаблон:Flag Rwanda Sports Climbing Federation RSCF
Шаблон:Flag National Association for Climbing and Mountaineering in Sri Lanka NACMSL
Шаблон:Flag Uganda Sport Climbing Federation USCF
Шаблон:Flag Federation of Mountaineering and Rock Climbing of Uzbekistan FMCU

Regional

Country Federation Acronym
Шаблон:Flag Comité Régional de la Montagne et de l'Escalade de la Nouvelle Calédonie

Observers

Country Federation Acronym
Шаблон:Flag Austrian Alpine Club ÖAV
Шаблон:Flag Basque Mountaineering Federation (Eusko Mendizale Federazioa) EMF
Шаблон:Flag Federaciò d'Entitats Excursionistes de Catalunya FEEC

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Climbing Competitions Шаблон:International Sports Federations Шаблон:Climbing-nav