Английская Википедия:International Union for Quaternary Research

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox organization

The International Union for Quaternary Research (INQUA) was founded in 1928. It has members from a number of scientific disciplines who study the environmental changes that occurred during the glacial ages, the last 2.6 million years.[1][2] One goal of these investigators is to document the timing and patterns in past climatic changes to help understand the causes of changing climates.

INQUA is a member of the International Science Council (ISC).[2] INQUA holds an international congress normally every four years. The congresses serve as an educational forum as well as the opportunity for the various commissions, committees, and working groups to conduct business in person. Past congresses have been held in Copenhagen (1928), Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) (1932), Vienna (1936), Rome (1953), Madrid (1957), Warsaw (1961), Boulder (1965), Paris (1969), Christchurch (1973), Birmingham (1977), Moscow (1982), Ottawa (1987), Beijing (1991),[3] Berlin (1995),[4] Durban (1999), Reno (2003), Cairns (2007), Bern (2011) and Nagoya (2015).[5]

The most recent INQUA Congress (XIX) was held in Dublin, Ireland, in July 2019.[6] In 2023 the next INQUA Congress (XXI) will take place in Rome, Italy.[7]

Climate change

In 2007, the union issued a statement on climate change in which it reiterated the conclusions of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), and urged all nations to take prompt action in line with the UNFCCC principles:[8]

Human activities are now causing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases - including carbon dioxide, methane, tropospheric ozone, and nitrous oxide - to rise well above pre-industrial levels….Increases in greenhouse gasses are causing temperatures to rise…The scientific understanding of climate change is now sufficiently clear to justify nations taking prompt action….Minimizing the amount of this carbon dioxide reaching the atmosphere presents a huge challenge but must be a global priority.

INQUA Congress

INQUA Congress & Presidents[9]
Nr. Year Congress Term President Secretary-General
21. 2023 Rome Шаблон:Flagcountry
20. 2019 Dublin Шаблон:Flagcountry 2019-2023 Thijs Van Kolfschoten Шаблон:Flagcountry Eniko Magyari Шаблон:Flagcountry
19. 2015 Nagoya Шаблон:Flagcountry 2015-2019 Allan Ashworth Шаблон:Flagcountry Brian M Chase Шаблон:Flagcountry
18. 2011 Bern Шаблон:Flagcountry 2011-2015 Margaret Avery Шаблон:Flagcountry Julius Lejju Шаблон:Flagcountry
17. 2007 Cairns Шаблон:Flagcountry
16. 2003 Reno, Nevada Шаблон:Flagcountry
15. 1999 Durban Шаблон:Flagcountry
14. 1995 Berlin Шаблон:Flagcountry
13. 1991 Beijing Шаблон:Flagcountry
12. 1987 Ottawa Шаблон:Flagcountry
11. 1982 Moscow Шаблон:Flagcountry Boris Sokolov Шаблон:Flagcountry
10. 1977 Birmingham Шаблон:Flagcountry
9. 1973 Christchurch Шаблон:Flagcountry
8. 1969 Paris Шаблон:Flagcountry
7. 1965 Boulder, Colorado Шаблон:Flagcountry
6. 1961 Warsaw Шаблон:Flagcountry
5. 1957 Madrid Шаблон:Flagcountry
4. 1953 Rome Шаблон:Flagcountry Gian Alberto Blanc Шаблон:Flagcountry
3. 1936 Vienna Шаблон:Flagcountry Gustav Götzinger Шаблон:Flagcountry
2. 1932 Leningrad Шаблон:Flagcountry Ivan Gubkin Шаблон:Flagcountry
1. 1928 Copenhagen Шаблон:Flagcountry Dmitry Mushketov Шаблон:Flagcountry

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

  • Шаблон:Cite web
  • Smalley, I.J. 2011. Notes for a history of INQUA- The International Union for Quaternary Research (Association pour l'etude du Quaternaire, Internationale Quartarvereiningung, etc.) Loess Letter no.65, 22pp. (on line at Loess Letters of Dr. Ian Smalley MSU see also Scribd.com upload)

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