Английская Википедия:Invasion of Yugoslavia order of battle: Yugoslav

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graphic map overlay showing the German thrusts into Yugoslavia
The German-led Axis invasion of Yugoslavia as shown in the United States Government Why We Fight documentary series

Шаблон:Campaignbox Invasion of Yugoslavia

The Yugoslav order of battle before the invasion of Yugoslavia includes a listing (or order of battle) of all operational formations of the Royal Yugoslav Army (Шаблон:Lang-sh-Latn, VKJ), Royal Yugoslav Army Air Force (Шаблон:Lang-sh-Latn, VVKJ) and Royal Yugoslav Navy (Шаблон:Lang-sh-Latn, KJRM) immediately prior to the World War II invasion of that country in April 1941.

The VKJ consisted of 33 divisions and a significant number of smaller formations, but due to tentative and incomplete mobilisation, only seven divisions and four smaller formations are known to have been at close to fighting strength and in their planned deployment locations when the German-led Axis assault commenced on 6 April 1941. The Yugoslav defence plan involved placing the bulk of its land forces close to its borders, with very limited strategic reserves in depth. Almost all of the divisions that had been effectively mobilised were concentrated in the 3rd Army Group deployed in the east of the country along the Romanian and Bulgarian borders between the Iron Gates and the Greek border. Most of the heavy weapons and armoured vehicles available to the VKJ were obsolete, most formations were heavily reliant on animal-powered transport, and the VKJ had only 50 tanks that could engage front line German tanks on an equal basis.

By 6 April 1941, the VVKJ had been almost completely mobilised, and consisted of four air brigades with more than 423 aircraft of Yugoslav, German, Italian, French, Czech and British design, including 107 modern fighter aircraft, and 100 modern medium bombers. Other than a small number of locally made Rogožarski IK-3 fighters, almost all the modern aircraft available to the VVKJ were of German, Italian or British design for which limited spares and munitions were available.

The KJRM consisted of a flotilla of river monitors based on the Danube and a small fleet based in several ports along the Adriatic coast. The blue-water navy centred on a flotilla leader, three smaller destroyers, four obsolescent submarines and a gunboat, supplemented by minelayers and torpedo boats. Some of the smaller vessels in the Yugoslav fleet had been inherited from the defeated Austro-Hungarian Empire following World War I and were obsolete.

Royal Yugoslav Army

a blue, white and red tricolour flag (top to bottom)
The war flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia

At the time of the invasion, the Royal Yugoslav Army (Шаблон:Lang-sh-Latn, VKJ) consisted of 29 infantry divisions, three horse cavalry divisions, and a divisional-sized mountain detachment. There were also a significant number of independent infantry, cavalry, mountain, and combined arms brigades, infantry and cavalry regiments and fortress troops, as well as 17 border guard battalions. The Commander-in-chief of the VKJ was the 17-year-old King Peter II, and the Chief of the General Staff was the Prime Minister, Armijski đeneralШаблон:Refn Dušan Simović.Шаблон:Sfn The Yugoslav defence plan positioned almost all land forces close to its borders, with very limited strategic reserves in depth.Шаблон:Sfn The VKJ was heavily reliant on animal-powered transport, mainly oxen, and had only 50 relatively modern Renault R35 tanks that could fight German tanks on an equal footing,Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn although these were only just being formed into a unit at the time of the invasion.Шаблон:Sfn The VKJ was organised into the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Army Groups, the independent 5th and 6th Armies and the Coastal Defence Command.Шаблон:Sfn The General Headquarters of the VKJ maintained command over five infantry divisions and a large number of smaller infantry, engineer and artillery units, as well as the only operational tank battalion. Each Army Group and independent Army was supported by an air reconnaissance group attached from the Royal Yugoslav Army Air Force (VVKJ).Шаблон:Sfn As mobilisation had been tentative and partial, many divisions were still in the process of mobilisation on 6 April 1941.Шаблон:Sfn The VKJ order of battle on 6 April 1941 is detailed below as provided by Niehorster.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn

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1st Army Group

The 1st Army Group was commanded by Armijski đeneral Milorad Petrović.Шаблон:Sfn It consisted of the 4th Army of Armijski đeneral Petar Nedeljković,Шаблон:Sfn responsible for the Yugoslav-Hungarian border and deployed behind the Drava between Varaždin and Slatina,Шаблон:Sfn and the 7th Army of Divizijski đeneral (Major General) Dušan Trifunović,Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn which was responsible for the defence of the northwestern border with Italy and the Third Reich.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn

Composition of 1st Army Group
Army Formation Mobilisation statusШаблон:Sfn Notes
Шаблон:Centre 27th Infantry Division Savska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
40th Infantry Division Slavonska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
42nd Infantry Division Murska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Detachment Ormozki Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
127th Infantry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
81st Cavalry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Шаблон:Centre 32nd Infantry Division Triglavski Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
38th Infantry Division Dravska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Mountain Detachment Triglavski Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Mountain Detachment Rišnajaski Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Detachment Lika Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Шаблон:Centre 1st Cavalry Division Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center

4th Army support units included one motorised heavy artillery regiment, one artillery regiment, a motorised anti-aircraft battalion, six border guard battalions, and the 4th Air Reconnaissance Group comprising eighteen Breguet 19s was attached from the VVKJ and was based at Velika Gorica just south of Zagreb.Шаблон:Sfn The 7th Army was supported by one artillery regiment and the 6th Air Reconnaissance Group consisting of sixteen Breguet 19s based at Brežice, northwest of Zagreb.Шаблон:Sfn

2nd Army Group

The 2nd Army Group was commanded by Armijski đeneral Milutin Nedić,Шаблон:Sfn and consisted of Armijski đeneral Milan Rađenković's 1st Army,Шаблон:Sfn responsible for the area between the Danube and the Tisza,Шаблон:Sfn and the 2nd Army of Armijski đeneral Dragoslav Miljković,Шаблон:Sfn responsible for the border from Slatina to the Danube. There was no Army Group reserve, but the 2nd Army was to constitute a reserve consisting of the 10th Infantry Division Bosanska deployed south of Brod.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of 2nd Army Group
Army Formation Mobilisation statusШаблон:Sfn Notes
Шаблон:Centre 7th Infantry Division Potiska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
3rd Cavalry Division Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Infantry Detachment Senta Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Infantry Detachment Sombor Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Шаблон:Centre 10th Infantry Division Bosanska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
17th Infantry Division Vrbaska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
30th Infantry Division Osiječka Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
76th Cavalry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center

The 1st Army was supported by one artillery regiment, one anti-aircraft battalion, and the 1st Air Reconnaissance Group consisting of fifteen Breguet 19s based at Ruma, just west of Sremska Mitrovica.Шаблон:Sfn 2nd Army support units comprised one artillery regiment, one anti-aircraft battalion, one border guard battalion, and the 3rd Air Reconnaissance Group consisting of sixteen Breguet 19s based at Staro Topolje just east of Brod.Шаблон:Sfn

3rd Army Group

The 3rd Army Group was commanded by Armijski đeneral Milan Nedić.Шаблон:Sfn It consisted of Armijski đeneral Ilija Brašić's 3rd Army,Шаблон:Sfn responsible for the border with Albania between Lake Ohrid to Lake Skadar,Шаблон:Sfn and the 3rd Territorial Army of Armijski đeneral Jovan Naumović,Шаблон:Sfn which was responsible for the eastern sector of the Greek border and a sector along the Bulgarian border. Шаблон:Sfn The Army Group reserve consisted of the 22nd Infantry Division Ibarska,Шаблон:Sfn deployed around Skopje.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of 3rd Army Group
Army Formation Mobilisation statusШаблон:Sfn Notes
Шаблон:Centre 13th Infantry Division Hercegovačka Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
15th Infantry Division Zetska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
25th Infantry Division Vardarska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
31st Infantry Division Kosovska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Cavalry Detachment Komski Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Шаблон:Centre 5th Infantry Division Šumadijska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
20th Infantry Division Bregalnička Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
46th Infantry Division Moravska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Infantry Detachment Strumički Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
21st Infantry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Шаблон:Centre 22nd Infantry Division Ibarska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center

3rd Army support units included one artillery regiment, one anti-aircraft battalion, eight border guard battalions, and the 5th Air Reconnaissance Group consisting of fourteen Breguet 19s based at Tetovo west of Skopje.Шаблон:Sfn The 3rd Territorial Army was supported by one motorised heavy artillery regiment.Шаблон:Sfn

5th Independent Army

The 5th Independent Army was commanded by Armijski đeneral Vladimir Cukavac,Шаблон:Sfn and had responsibility for the Romanian and Bulgarian borders between the Iron Gates and the Greek border.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of 5th Independent Army
Army Formation Mobilisation statusШаблон:Sfn Notes
Шаблон:Centre 8th Infantry Division Krajinska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
9th Infantry Division Timočka Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
34th Infantry Division Toplička Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
50th Infantry Division Drinska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
2nd Cavalry Division Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center

The support units of the 5th Independent Army were two motorised heavy artillery regiments, an anti-aircraft battalion, two border guard battalions, and the 2nd Air Reconnaissance Group consisting of sixteen Breguet 19s based at Šarlince south of Niš.Шаблон:Sfn

6th Independent Army

The 6th Independent Army was commanded by Armijski đeneral Dimitrije Živković,Шаблон:Sfn and was originally intended to form the strategic reserve for the VKJ. It was deployed around Belgrade and in the Banat region east of the Tisza. It held two infantry divisions in reserve in the lower Morava valley.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of 6th Independent Army
Army Formation Mobilisation statusШаблон:Sfn Notes
Шаблон:Centre 3rd Infantry Division Dunavska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
49th Infantry Division Sremska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Infantry Detachment Požarevački Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Infantry Detachment Smederevski Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Detachment Savski Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Detachment Banatski Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Infantry Detachment Braničevski Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
5th Cavalry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
71st Cavalry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center

The 6th Independent Army was supported by an anti-aircraft battalion and the 7th Air Reconnaissance Group consisting of eighteen Breguet 19s based at Smederevska Palanka.Шаблон:Sfn

Coastal Defence Command

Coastal Defence Command was commanded by Armijski đeneral Živko Stanisaviljević,Шаблон:Sfn and was responsible for the defence of the Adriatic coast from the Bay of Kotor to Gospić.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of Coastal Defence Command
Army Formation Mobilisation statusШаблон:Sfn Notes
Шаблон:Centre 12th Infantry Division Jadranska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Boka Kotorska Command Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Šibenik Command Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Čapljinski Command Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Trebinjski Command Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center

Coastal Defence Command was supported by a heavy artillery regiment and an anti-aircraft battalion, and a coastal reconnaissance squadron of four aircraft based near Mostar.Шаблон:Sfn

General Headquarters Direct Command

General Headquarters of the VKJ maintained direct command of five infantry divisions, four independent infantry regiments, two motorised engineer regiments and one tank battalion.Шаблон:Refn A further tank battalion was being formed at the time of the invasion.Шаблон:Refn It also had at its disposal two motorised heavy artillery regiments, fifteen artillery battalions, two anti-aircraft battalions and five independent anti-aircraft companies.Шаблон:Sfn

General Headquarters Direct Command
Formation Mobilisation statusШаблон:Sfn Notes
Guards Infantry Division Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
1st Infantry Division Cerska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
33rd Infantry Division Lička Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
44th Infantry Division Unska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
47th Infantry Division Dinarska Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
22nd Infantry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
37th Infantry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
47th Infantry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
48th Infantry Regiment Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center

Major equipment

In April 1941, a significant amount of obsolete equipment was in service with the VKJ, much of which was of World War I vintage. For example, of the 7,000 artillery pieces, less than 60 per cent were relatively modern, and only 50 of the tanks on hand were of comparable quality to front line German tanks.Шаблон:Sfn The army inventory included the following major items of equipment:Шаблон:Sfn

Major equipment
Equipment Number
Mortars Шаблон:Center
Light anti-tank guns Шаблон:Center
75mm field guns Шаблон:Centre
105mm field howitzers Шаблон:Center
World War I-vintage howitzers Шаблон:Center
Anti-aircraft guns Шаблон:Center
Renault R35 light tanks Шаблон:Center
Škoda S-1d light tanks Шаблон:Center
Renault NC27 light tanks Шаблон:Center
Renault FT and M26/27 light tanks Шаблон:Center

Royal Yugoslav Army Air Force

a stylised white four-blade propeller overlaid on a blue disc and concentric rings of white (inner) and red (outer)
The roundel of the Royal Yugoslav Army Air Force

By April 1941, due to the difficulties Yugoslavia had faced in sourcing aircraft, the Royal Yugoslav Army Air Force (Шаблон:Lang-sh-Latn, VVKJ) was equipped with 11 different types of operational aircraft, 14 types of training aircraft, and five types of auxiliary aircraft. These aircraft used 22 different engines, four different machine guns and two models of aircraft cannon. This made the training, supply and maintenance of the VVKJ quite problematic.Шаблон:Sfn The VVKJ was organised into a headquarters, four air brigades and one naval brigade. Its order of battle on 6 April 1941 is detailed below as provided by Shores, Cull and Malizia, the most detailed work available on the subject.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn

Air Force Headquarters

The VVKJ was commanded by Brigadni General (Brigadier) Borivoje Mirković, from his headquarters at Lješnica, and had two air groups and one independent squadron under its direct command.Шаблон:Sfn Niehorster includes the VVKJ transport group and the air training school as under the direct command of Army Air Force Headquarters, and they have been shown here for completeness.Шаблон:Sfn

Air Force Headquarters units
Unit Location Aircraft
11th Independent (Long Range Reconnaissance) Group Шаблон:Centre 9 × Bristol Blenheim Mk I light bombers
2 × Hawker Hind Mk I light bombers
81st Bomber Group Шаблон:Centre 14 × Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 medium bombers
3 × Messerschmitt Bf 109E-3a fighters
3 × Hawker Hurricane Mk I fighters
3 × Avia BH-33E biplane fightersШаблон:Refn
710th Liaison SquadronШаблон:Refn Шаблон:Centre 2 × Messerschmitt Bf 108 liaison aircraft
1 × Fieseler Fi 156 Storch liaison aircraft
Transport GroupШаблон:Refn Шаблон:Centre 10 × Lockheed Model 10 Electra airliners
2 × Spartan Cruiser transports
2 × Avia-Fokker F.39 airliners
1 × de Havilland Dragon Rapide airliner
2 × Caudron C.440 Goéland utility aircraft
1 × Aeroput MMS-3 light passenger aircraft
1 × de Havilland DH.60 Moth touring and training aircraft
1 × de Havilland Fox Moth passenger aircraft
Air Training SchoolШаблон:Refn Шаблон:Centre 3 × Hawker Hurricane Mk I fighters
3 × Messerschmitt Bf 108 liaison aircraft
2 × Messerschmitt Bf 109E-3a fighters
3 × Avia BH-33E biplane fighters

1st Fighter Brigade

The 1st Fighter Brigade was commanded by Pukovnik (Colonel) Dragutin Rupčić, whose headquarters was at Zemun. It consisted of the 2nd and 6th Fighter Regiments and a liaison squadron.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of the 1st Fighter Brigade
Formation Unit Location Aircraft
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 19 × Messerschmitt Bf 109E-3a fighters
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 15 × Hawker Hurricane I fighters
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 27 × Messerschmitt Bf 109E-3a fighters
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 10 × Messerschmitt Bf 109E-3a fighters
6 × Rogožarski IK-3 fighters
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Messerschmitt Bf 108 liaison aircraft
Fieseler Fi 156 liaison aircraft

2nd Mixed Air Brigade

The 2nd Mixed Air Brigade was commanded by Pukovnik Jakov Đorđević, whose headquarters was at Nova Topola. It consisted of the 4th Fighter Regiment, the 8th Bomber Regiment, and a liaison squadron.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of the 2nd Mixed Air Brigade
Formation Unit Location Aircraft
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 13 × Hawker Hurricane Mk I fighters
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 7 × Hawker Hurricane Mk I fighters
8 ×Ikarus IK-2 fighters
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 12 × Bristol Blenheim Mk I light bombers
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 12 × Bristol Blenheim Mk I light bombers
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Messerschmitt Bf 108 liaison aircraft
Fieseler Fi 156 liaison aircraft

3rd Mixed Air Brigade

The 3rd Mixed Air Brigade was commanded by Pukovnik Nikola Obuljen, whose headquarters was at Stubol. It consisted of the 3rd Bomber Regiment, 5th Fighter Regiment, and a liaison squadron.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of the 3rd Mixed Air Brigade
Formation Unit Location Aircraft
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 30 × Dornier Do 17K light bombers
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 30 × Dornier Do 17K light bombers
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 15 × Hawker Fury Mk II biplane fighters
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 15 × Hawker Fury Mk II biplane fighters
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Messerschmitt Bf 108 liaison aircraft
Fieseler Fi 156 liaison aircraft

4th Bomber Brigade

The 4th Bomber Brigade was commanded by Pukovnik Petar Vukčević, whose headquarters was at Ljubić. It consisted of the 1st and 7th Bomber Regiments and a liaison squadron.Шаблон:Sfn

Composition of the 4th Bomber Brigade
Formation Unit Location Aircraft
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 11 × Bristol Blenheim Mk I light bombers
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 12 × Bristol Blenheim Mk I light bombers
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 13 × Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 medium bombers
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre 13 × Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 medium bombers
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Messerschmitt Bf 108 liaison aircraft
Fieseler Fi 156 liaison aircraft

Aircraft types

The Royal Yugoslav Army Air Force inventory in April 1941 included more than 423 aircraft of Yugoslav, German, Italian, French, Czech and British design, in addition to 20 largely civilian transport aircraft which had been pressed into military service. Of these, 107 of the fighter aircraft were of modern design, the remainder were not capable of meeting front line Axis aircraft on close to equal terms, and were therefore considered obsolete. Some bomber and reconnaissance aircraft were also considered obsolete for the same reason.Шаблон:Sfn

Aircraft types
Aircraft type Model Class Number Origin/notes
Шаблон:Center Messerschmitt Bf 109E-3 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagcountry
Hawker Hurricane Mk I Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagu
Hawker Fury Mk II biplane Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagu (obsolete)
Ikarus IK-2 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagcountry (obsolete)
Rogožarski IK-3 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagcountry
Avia BH-33E Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:CZS (obsolete)
Шаблон:Center Dornier Do 17Ka Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Flagcountry
Savoia-Marchetti SM 79-I Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Flagcountry
Bristol Blenheim Mk I Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagu
Hawker Hind Mk I biplane Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagu (obsolete)
Шаблон:Center Caproni Ca.310 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagcountry
Breguet 19 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagu (obsolete)
Шаблон:Center Messerschmitt Bf 108 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagcountry
Fieseler Fi 156 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flagcountry

Between 6 and 17 April 1941, the VVKJ took receipt of additional aircraft, including eight Hawker Hurricane Mk Is, six Dornier Do 17Ks, four Bristol Blenheim Mk Is, two Icarus IK-2s, one Messerschmitt Bf 109E-3 and one Rogožarski IK-3.Шаблон:Sfn

Royal Yugoslav Navy

a blue, white and red tricolour flag (top to bottom) with a two-headed eagle crest surmounted by a crown
The naval ensign of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia

Шаблон:See also The Royal Yugoslav Navy (Шаблон:Lang-sh-Latn, KJRM) was small, with its largest ships being an obsolete former German light cruiser (used as a gunnery training ship),Шаблон:Sfn one flotilla leader, and three smaller Beograd-class destroyers.Шаблон:Sfn The Chief of the Naval Staff was Rear-Admiral M.L. Polić, and the personnel of the KJRM comprised about 611 officers and 8,562 men.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn The KJRM was organised into Riverine and Lake Forces, the Maritime Air Force, Naval Coastal Command, three torpedo divisions, the Submarine Division, and a grouping of miscellaneous and training vessels.Шаблон:Sfn

Riverine and Lake Forces

The Riverine and Lake Forces of the KJRM were headquartered on the Danube river in Novi Sad, and were organised into the River Flotilla and three Lake Detachments.Шаблон:Sfn Each division of the River Flotilla except the Monitor Division included one or more mobilised customs motorboats.Шаблон:Sfn

River FlotillaШаблон:Sfn
Division Ship/vessel name Type Origin/notes
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flag
former Austro-Hungarian Navy river monitor BosnaШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flag
former Austro-Hungarian Navy river monitor BodrogШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flag
former Austro-Hungarian Navy river monitor EnnsШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Flag
former Austro-Hungarian Navy river monitor KörösШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
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Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
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Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre

The Lake Ohrid Detachment was based at Ohrid and consisted of two river gunboats, Graničar and Stražar, and one or more mobilised customs motorboats. The Lake Prespa Detachment was based at Asamati, and it is unclear where the Lake Skadar Detachment was based. Both of the latter detachments consisted of one or more mobilised customs motorboats.Шаблон:Sfn

Maritime Air Force

The Maritime Air Force was headquartered at Kaštel Lukšić near Split, and consisted of three Hydroplane Commands each of regimental strength.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn

Maritime Air Force
Command Group Squadron Location Aircraft
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 12 × Ikarus IO biplane flying boats
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 5 × Rogožarski SIM-XIV-H reconnaissance floatplanes
1 × Ikarus ŠM biplane floatplane
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 6 × Dornier Do 22Kj reconnaissance floatplanes
1 × Rogožarski PVT floatplane
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 5 × Dornier Do J flying boats
1 × Ikarus ŠM biplane floatplane
1 × Rogožarski PVT floatplane
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 2 × Rogožarski SIM-XIV-H reconnaissance floatplanes
6–7 × Ikarus IO biplane flying boats
1 × Rogožarski SIM-XH trainer
Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 5 × Rogožarski SIM-XIV-H reconnaissance floatplanes
1 × Ikarus ŠM biplane floatplane
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 2–3 × Rogožarski SIM-XIV-H reconnaissance floatplanes
1 × Heinkel HE 8 reconnaissance floatplane
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 6 × Dornier Do 22Kj reconnaissance floatplanes
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 5 × Dornier Do J flying boats
1 × Dornier D floatplane torpedo bomber
2 × Rogožarski PVT floatplanes
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre 1 × Rogožarski SIM-XIV-H reconnaissance floatplane
1 × Rogožarski PVT floatplanes
2 × Ikarus IO biplane flying boats
1–2 × Rogožarski SIM-XI trainers
1 × de Havilland DH.60 Moth trainer
several Ikarus ŠM biplane floatplanes
Maritime aircraft types
Model Number Origin/notes
Rogožarski SIM-XIV-H Шаблон:Centre Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Ikarus ŠM Шаблон:Centre Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Dornier Do 22kJ Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Rogožarski PVT Шаблон:Centre Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Dornier Do J Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Ikarus IO Шаблон:Centre Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Rogožarski SIM-XH Шаблон:Centre Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Heinkel HE 8 Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Dornier D Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Rogožarski SIM-XI Шаблон:Centre Kingdom of Yugoslavia
de Havilland DH.60 Moth Шаблон:Centre United Kingdom

Naval Coastal Command

The Naval Coastal Command of the KJRM was organised into three sectors along the Adriatic coast of Yugoslavia.Шаблон:Sfn

Naval Coastal Command
Sector Ship/vessel name Type Origin/notes
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Austria-Hungary
Malinska-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre unknown
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre German Weimar RepublicШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre unknown
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre German Empire
Galeb-class minelayerШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre German Empire
Galeb-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Austria-Hungary
Malinska-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Austria-Hungary
Malinska-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Austria-Hungary
former Austro-Hungarian Navy 250t-class T-group torpedo boat 76TШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Austria-Hungary
former Austro-Hungarian Navy 250t-class T-group torpedo boat 78TШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre German Empire
Galeb-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre German Empire
Galeb-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Austria-Hungary
Malinska-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Austria-Hungary
Malinska-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Austria-Hungary
former Austro-Hungarian Schichau-class minesweeper Uhu, later Tb36Шаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre German Weimar Republic
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre unknown
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre unknown

Torpedo Divisions

The 1st Torpedo Division consisted of the flotilla leader Dubrovnik and two of the three Beograd-class destroyers, and was based at Kotor. The remaining Beograd-class destroyer, Ljubljana, was under repair at Šibenik at the time of the invasion. The 2nd and 3rd Torpedo Division consisted of torpedo boats, and were both based at Šibenik.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

Torpedo Divisions
Division Ship/vessel name Type Origin/notes
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre UKШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre France
Beograd-class destroyerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Beograd-class destroyerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Orjen-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Orjen-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Orjen-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Orjen-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Orjen-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Orjen-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Orjen-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Nazi Germany
Orjen-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre UK
Četnik-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre UK
Četnik-class torpedo boatШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre former Austro-Hungarian Navy 250t-class F-group torpedo boat 87FШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre former Austro-Hungarian Navy 250t-class F-group torpedo boat 93FШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre former Austro-Hungarian Navy 250t-class F-group torpedo boat 96FШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Шаблон:Centre former Austro-Hungarian Navy 250t-class F-group torpedo boat 97FШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

Submarine Division

The Submarine Division was based in Kotor, and consisted of the submarine tender Hvar and four ageing submarines of British or French manufacture.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

Submarine Division
Ship/vessel Type Origin/notes
Шаблон:Centre submarine tender United KingdomШаблон:Sfn
Шаблон:Centre Hrabri-class submarine United Kingdom, 1928 based on unbuilt British L-class submarine
Шаблон:Centre Hrabri-class submarine United Kingdom, 1928 based on unbuilt British L-class submarine
Шаблон:Centre Osvetnik-class submarine France, 1929
Шаблон:Centre Osvetnik-class submarine France, 1929

Miscellaneous vessels

The KJRM included several miscellaneous vessels that were not allocated to a particular division. They included the gunnery training ship Dalmacija, the gunboat Beli Orao and the converted seaplane tender/minelayer Zmaj.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn

Miscellaneous vessels
Ship/vessel Type Location Origin/notes
Dalmacija Gazelle-class cruiser Kotor former German Empire SMS Niobe, Dalmacija was obsolete and being used as a gunnery training shipШаблон:Sfn
Beli Orao gunboat Kotor Kingdom of Italy
Royal yacht/escortШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Zmaj minelayer Šibenik Weimar Republic, converted seaplane tenderШаблон:Sfn
Perun oil tanker Kotor BelgiumШаблон:Sfn
Gavran minelayer unknown ex German Empire, Galeb-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Orao minelayer unknown ex German Empire, Galeb-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Sokol minelayer unknown ex German Empire, Galeb-class minelayerШаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

See also

Notes

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Footnotes

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References

Books and journals

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Papers

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Websites

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