Английская Википедия:Ironbottom Sound

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Шаблон:Short description

Файл:IronbottomSound.jpg
Ironbottom Sound, Savo Island (center), and Guadalcanal (left) on 7 August 1942, the day Allied forces landed on Guadalcanal and Tulagi.
Файл:Wrecks in the Ironbottom Sound.jpg
Shipwrecks in the Ironbottom Sound
Файл:Task Force Forager wreath laying in Guadalcanal 150721-N-MK341-019.jpg
Wreath-laying ceremony at Guadalcanal in 2015

"Ironbottom Sound" (alternatively Iron Bottom Sound or Ironbottomed Sound or Iron Bottom Bay) is the name given by Allied sailors to the stretch of water at the southern end of The Slot between Guadalcanal, Savo Island, and Florida Island of the Solomon Islands, because of the dozens of ships and planes that sank there during the naval actions comprising the Battle of Guadalcanal during 1942–1943. Before the war, it was called Savo Sound. Every year on the battle's anniversary, a US ship cruises into the waters and drops a wreath to commemorate the men who lost their lives.Шаблон:Citation needed For many Navy sailors, and those who served in the area during that time, the waters in this area are considered sacred, and strict silence is observed as ships cruise through.Шаблон:Citation needed

Naval actions comprising the Battle of Guadalcanal

Sunken ships

Japanese

Cape Esperance, 11–12 October 1942

First Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, 13 November 1942

Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, 15 November 1942

  • Шаблон:ShipKongō-class battlecruiser
  • Шаблон:ShipFubuki-class destroyer
  • Шаблон:Ship – troop transport beached and then attacked by US bombers. These attacks set the transports afire and destroyed most equipment not unloaded before dawn. In September and October 1944, the wreck was used as a target for tests of the TDR-1 Drone by STAG-1 based at North Field on Banika, Russell Islands as part of the top secret project testing of America's first guided missile.
  • Шаблон:Ship – troop transport beached in Doma Cove

Tassafaronga, 30 November 1942

Other surface battles and aerial actions, 1942–1943

Allied

Savo Island, 9 August 1942

Cape Esperance, 12 October 1942

First Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, 13 November 1942

Second Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, 15 November 1942

Tassafaronga, 30 November 1942

Operation I-Go (Air Raid on Tulagi), 7 April 1943

Other surface battles and aerial actions, 1942–1945

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Coord