Английская Википедия:Irv Novick

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox comics creator Irving Novick (Шаблон:IPAc-en; April 11, 1916 – October 15, 2004)[1] was an American comics artist who worked almost continuously from 1939 until the 1990s.

Career

A graduate of the National Academy of Design, Irv Novick got his start in the workshop of Harry "A" Chesler. From about 1939 to 1946, Novick was working for MLJ Comics, the company that would later be known as Archie Comics.[2] He became the primary artist for their superhero comics, including the characters the Shield (the first patriotic superhero), Bob Phantom, the Hangman, and Steel Sterling, until MLJ cut back on these titles to focus more on their Archie comics.

He joined the United States Army on April 17, 1943.[3][4]

From 1946 to 1951, Novick worked in advertising and for the largely unsuccessful comic strips Cynthia and The Scarlet Avenger.[5] His long association with DC Comics began when he was hired by editor Robert Kanigher, who had previously written Novick-illustrated comics for MLJ. Novick and Kanigher would be friends and colleagues for many years. Initially, Novick was primarily an artist on war comics such as Our Army at War[6] and occasionally romance comics.[2] Kanigher and Novick introduced the Silent Knight character in The Brave and the Bold #1 (Aug. 1955).[7]

Novick left DC for the Johnstone and Cushing advertising agency in the 1960s, but was unhappy in advertising and was lured back to DC by Kanigher with a freelance contract, a guarantee of steady work and certain perks which was at the time unprecedented.[8] After editorial and management changes in 1968, Novick began drawing superhero titles such as Batman, Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane, and The Flash.[2] Novick and writer Frank Robbins crafted the story which revealed the last name of Batman's butler Alfred Pennyworth in Batman #216 (Nov. 1969).[9] The Robbins and Novick team was instrumental in returning Batman to the character's gothic roots, such as in the story "One Bullet Too Many".[10][11] Robbins and Novick created the Ten-Eyed Man in Batman #226 (Nov. 1970)[12] and the Spook in Detective Comics #434 (April 1973).[13] He and Dennis O'Neil launched The Joker series in May 1975.[14] Novick drew the introductions of Duela Dent in Batman Family #6 (July–Aug. 1976)[15] and the Electrocutioner in Batman #331 (Jan. 1981).[16] Novick continued to work, still under contract, until failing eyesight prompted his retirement in the 1990s.[17][18]

Influence

A panel Novick drew in All-American Men of War #89 (Jan.–Feb. 1962) of a U.S. Air Force plane shooting down an enemy plane with the onomatopoeia "WHAAM!" was later appropriated for Roy Lichtenstein's painting of that name.[19][20]

Awards

Irv Novick received an Inkpot Award in 1995.[21]

Bibliography

Файл:PepComics1.jpeg
Pep Comics #1 (January 1940), the first appearance of the Shield

DC Comics

Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

External links

Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end Шаблон:Inkpot Award 1990s

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Social Security Death Index, SS#112-28-4536.
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 Шаблон:Gcdb
  3. "Index Record for Irving Novick WWII Army Enlistment Records", (Army Serial Number 32891681), content source is the United States National Archives and Records Administration accessed from Fold3 by Ancestry.com website. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  4. Karlen, Dave. "Comic Art Legend: Irv Novick", Dave Karlen Original Art Blog website, September 25, 2012. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Шаблон:Cite book
  7. Шаблон:Cite book
  8. Шаблон:Cite web
  9. Шаблон:Cite book
  10. McAvennie, Michael "1960s" in Dolan, p. 135: "When Dick Grayson moved out of Wayne Manor to begin college, writer Frank Robbins and artist Irv Novick orchestrated a chain reaction of events that forever altered Batman's personality."
  11. Шаблон:Cite comic
  12. McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 141: "Scripter Frank Robbins and artist Irv Novick gave Batman two handfuls of trouble in this issue."
  13. Manning, Matthew K. "1970s" in Dougall, p. 114: "Scripter Frank Robbins and penciller Irv Novick introduced a new villain, the green-robed Spook, in this comic."
  14. McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 163: "It may have been an unusual idea at the time, but writer Denny O'Neil and artist Irv Novick decided to feature a villain in his own comic book."
  15. Manning "1970s" in Dougall, p. 123
  16. Manning "1980s" in Dougall, p. 138
  17. Шаблон:Cite web
  18. Шаблон:Cite web
  19. Шаблон:Cite book
  20. Шаблон:Cite book
  21. Шаблон:Cite web