Английская Википедия:Isaac Chelo
Шаблон:Short description Isaac Chelo (also Hilo, Hilu or Khelo), in Hebrew יצחק חילו, was a rabbi of the 14th century. His place of residence is unclear. Carmoly wrote "Laresa du royaume d'Aragon",[1] which Scholem interpreted as an erroneous spelling of Lerida.[2] However, Shapira took it to mean Larissa in Thessaly.[3] Chelo is famous for an itinerary of the Holy Land first published in 1847. However, the document is now commonly considered a 19th-century forgery.
Chelo's Itinerary
In 1847, the controversial[4] French scholar Carmoly published an account Les chemins de Jérusalem (The Roads from Jerusalem), purporting to be Chelo's description of Jerusalem and seven roads leading from it, written in 1334.[1] An English translation was published by Adler in 1930.[5]
Carmoly wrote that the original Hebrew manuscript was in his own library, but when his library was catalogued after his death no such manuscript was found.[3]
Scholem examined the library in 1925 and found nine lines of an 18th-century copy of the Itinerary.[3] He charged that the Itinerary had a number of anachronisms, contradictions, and quotations from Kabbalistic works postdating Chelo.[6] On this basis, Scholem judged the Itinerary to be a forgery, written or greatly expanded by Carmoly himself.[6] This assessment has been accepted by Mikhal Ish-Shalom,[7] Dan Shapira,[3] Joshua Prawer[8] and Yoel Elitsur.[9]
Prawer also alleged that there was no Jewish community in Hebron at the time the Itinerary claimed to describe one.[3] Prawer wrote that "This itinerary is unfortunately still being quoted by unwary scholars, even though the forgery was proved almost 50 years ago."[8]
References
развернутьПартнерские ресурсы |
---|
- ↑ Перейти обратно: 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Перейти обратно: 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ He has been accused of fabrications by several scholars, see Шаблон:Cite EJ
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Перейти обратно: 6,0 6,1 Shapira (2006), citing Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Перейти обратно: 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- Английская Википедия
- Holy Land travellers
- 14th-century Sephardi Jews
- 14th-century rabbis
- Explorers of Asia
- Medieval Jewish travel writers
- Pilgrimage accounts
- People from Larissa
- Spanish explorers
- Sephardi rabbis
- 14th-century writers
- 19th-century hoaxes
- Literary forgeries
- 1847 books
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии