Английская Википедия:Ishikawa Masamochi

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Файл:Ishikawa Masamochi.jpg

Ishikawa Masamochi

Шаблон:Nihongo was a Japanese kokugaku scholar, kyōka poet and writer of yomihon of the late Edo period.

Biography

Ishikawa Masamochi was born Nukaya Shichihē.Шаблон:Sfnm According to the autobiographical Rokujuen Jihitsu Kirekiroku (六樹園自筆忌歴録), he was born on the fourteenth day of the twelfth month of Hōreki 3 according to the traditional Japanese calendar (1753/4 in the Gregorian calendar).Шаблон:Sfnm

He was the eighth child of the Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Edo innkeeper Nukaya Shichihē, better known as the ukiyo-e master Ishikawa Toyonobu.Шаблон:Sfnm His mother was Toyonobu's second wife, the younger sister of his first wife.Шаблон:Sfnm According to Masamochi's autobiographical Towazu-gatari (とはずがたり), all of the children of his father's first wife died young.Шаблон:Sfnm

He died on the 24th day of the third month of Bunsei 13 (1830).Шаблон:Sfnm He was buried in the Kaya-dera (かや寺, official name 正覚寺 Shōkaku-ji) in Asakusa.Шаблон:Sfnm His grave still exists, but the grave marker was destroyed in a fire.Шаблон:Sfnm

Names

Masamochi's real birth name was Nukaya Shichihē (糠谷七兵衛).Шаблон:Sfnm In his childhood he was known by the name Kiyonosuke (清之助).Шаблон:Sfnm He changed his name to Ishikawa Gorobē (石川五郎兵衛) at one point.Шаблон:Sfnm

His courtesy name was Shisō (子相). His kyōmei (狂名, kyōka pen name) was Yadoya Meshimori (宿屋飯盛),Шаблон:Sfnm a reference to his family business as innkeepers (宿屋 yadoya).Шаблон:Sfnm He used numerous art names, including Rokujuen (六樹園),Шаблон:Sfnm Gorō Sannin (五老山人),Шаблон:Sfnm Gyakuryo Shujin (逆旅主人)Шаблон:Sfnm and Gajutsusai (蛾術斎).Шаблон:Sfnm

His posthumous dharma name is Rokuju-in Daiyo Gorō Kyoshi (六樹院台誉五老居士).Шаблон:Sfnm

Writings

Scholarly works

Perhaps because of his father's connections in the world of art and culture, Masamochi first began his Japanese studies under Шаблон:Interlanguage link and Chinese studies (kangaku) under Furuya Sekiyō (古屋昔陽).Шаблон:Sfnm

As a kokugaku scholar, his main research interest was The Tale of Genji,Шаблон:Sfnm on which he regularly lectured.Шаблон:Sfnm These lectures formed the basis of his commentary, Genchū Yoteki,Шаблон:Sfnm and his gago (雅語, "elegant language") dictionary Gagen Shūran (雅言集覧).Шаблон:Sfnm

Poetry

He first took up kyōka composition under Шаблон:Interlanguage link,Шаблон:Sfnm but in 1783 became a disciple of Yomo no Akara.Шаблон:Sfnm The same year, his kyōka appeared in Kyōka-shi Saiken (狂歌師細見; ed. Шаблон:Interlanguage link) as those of a disciple of Fuguri Tsurikata (普栗釣方),Шаблон:Sfnm and in Kyōka Shittariburi (狂歌知足振) as those of a disciple of Yomo no Akara.Шаблон:Sfnm

Works cited

• Шаблон:Cite book

External links

• Шаблон:Commons category-inline